Showing posts with label civil knowledge. Show all posts
Showing posts with label civil knowledge. Show all posts

Tuesday, May 10, 2022

3d cad designs

 Different 3D designs

3D Desings made by an engineer

Few are the designe made by me for freelancing purposes.

3d design ideas

3d design ideas

3d comatic products on the table








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Monday, May 10, 2021

Classification Of Buildings

Buildings: 

The Buildings have many types however I've just discussed the building structures which are constructed in Pakistan, India, and Afghanistan.

Residential Buildings:

         As per BCP, the building used for residential purposes is known as a residential building. The room must provide sleeping accommodation and with or without cooking or dining facilities or both.

Residential house

Residential Building:

Buildings may further be divide into types which are as follows:

  1. Lodging or rooming houses.
  2. One or two-family private dwellings.
  3. Dormitories.
  4. Apartment houses.
  5. Hotels.

 Educational Buildings:

The educational buildings are those buildings that are only used for a school or college or Recognized by the appropriate Board or University. Or any other Competent Authority involving assembly for instruction or education. Including a building for such other uses as a research institution.


 Institutional Buildings:

         This group includes the building constructed by Government. These buildings are for medical, other treatment for cultural, care of persons suffering from physical or mental illness. Correctional detention with restricted liberty of the inmates ordinarily providing sleeping accommodation and includes the hospital. .etc.

 Recreational Buildings:

A building in which people gathers for recreation, drama halls, cinemas, theatres, restaurants, places of worship, road, railways, and recreation places.

 Mercantile Buildings/ Commercial Building:

The Mercantile buildings are: for shops and multi-storied building and the display market building, providing goods, and provide service facilities, are considered mercantile building.

 Industrial Buildings:

These buildings are those used for manufacturing purposes.

 Types of Storage Buildings:

This group includes those buildings which are mainly used for the storage or sheltering of goods. The goods are highly combustible materials, vehicles, or animals. The buildings which come under this category are warehouses and cold storage. .etc.

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Tuesday, November 19, 2019

How to calculate number of bricks in wall?

Q: How to calculate the number of bricks in a wall?

Cross section of a 3d brock wall
Calculation of wall Bricks/Blocks

Ans: 

To calculate the number of bricks in 10 feet long, 10 feet high, and 9-inch thick wall,
(a) First convert all the dimensions in one unit form. For instance, if we convert 9 inches to feet, we will simply divide 9 by 12 as 1 foot's length is equal to 12 inches so 9 inches will be equal to .75 feet.
(b) length of wall * height of wall * thickness of the wall
       10' * 10' * .75' = 75 cubic feet
  
Now 75 cubic feet is the total volume of wall
we have some standard 
   as we know that 1 cubic foot of volume will consume 13.5 brick with mortar.
now if 1 cft or cubic feet = 13.5 bricks
then how much 75 cft volume will consume?
simply multiply 75 cft with 13.5
which will be equal to 1012.5 no of bricks or say 1013 number of bricks.
In construction, there is always a chance of wastage, wear & tear of bricks, for example in loading and unloading brick may damage.
so we add wastage as 5% extra number of bricks 
 so we can say that the calculated amount is 1013 number of bricks and after addition of wastage 5%
5% of 103 bricks are 51 no of bricks

Conclusion:

we get 1064 number of bricks.


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